Solar Pumps for Agriculture — PM-KUSUM Scheme Guide 2025
The PM-KUSUM (Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan) scheme helps Indian farmers install solar pumps with 60–70% government subsidy. This eliminates diesel pump costs and free electricity for irrigation.
PM-KUSUM Scheme Components
- Component A: 10,000 MW decentralized ground-mounted solar plants by farmers
- Component B: 20 lakh standalone solar agriculture pumps
- Component C: Solarization of 15 lakh existing grid-connected pumps
Subsidy Structure (Component B — Solar Pumps)
| Pump Capacity | Total Cost | Central Subsidy | State Subsidy | Farmer Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 HP | ₹1,50,000–₹2,00,000 | 30% | 30% | ₹30,000–₹40,000 |
| 5 HP | ₹2,20,000–₹2,80,000 | 30% | 30% | ₹44,000–₹56,000 |
| 7.5 HP | ₹3,00,000–₹3,80,000 | 30% | 30% | ₹60,000–₹76,000 |
| 10 HP | ₹4,00,000–₹5,00,000 | 30% | 30% | ₹80,000–₹1,00,000 |
Eligibility for PM-KUSUM Solar Pump
- Must be a farmer with agricultural land
- No existing electric pump connection at the site
- Water source available (borewell, open well, canal, pond)
- Valid land documents (7/12 extract or equivalent)
How to Apply — Step by Step
- Visit your state's agriculture/energy department website
- Register with Aadhaar-linked mobile number
- Fill online application with land details, water source, pump capacity needed
- Submit required documents
- Upon approval, get list of empanelled vendors
- Choose vendor, pay farmer share
- Vendor installs solar pump (typically within 60 days)
- Subsidy paid directly to vendor
Benefits of Solar Pumps vs Diesel Pumps
- Zero fuel cost — saves ₹50,000–₹2,00,000/year on diesel
- No electricity bill — free irrigation power
- No grid dependency — works in remote fields
- Low maintenance — no engine servicing
- 25-year panel life
Top Solar Pump Brands in India
- Kirloskar Solar
- CRI Pumps
- Grundfos Solar
- Shakti Pumps
- Lubi Solar